In Andrew Wyeth's 1948 painting "Christina's World", his
subject is settled on the prairie peering longingly towards a homestead in the
near distance.
A disconnected barn signals isolated farm-life, the great
outdoors and a world hidden from the grinding cogs of men. There is a heavy
atmosphere of entrapment and … something unsettling in the air. And the subject
of the painting and clue to the title reveals all, for the woman was crippled
with a muscular problem and preferred to crawl than use a wheelchair. The portrait
literally frames the frontiers of her world, physically endured through the palms
of calloused hands and legs, dragged torturously over needles of sheared corn. Years
later the subtle tragedy of the image was gloriously defiled by the makers of
the Texas Chain Saw Massacre in an eye-catching poster that explicitly
connected the otherworldliness of backwoods life with schlock horror.And such is the dark continental interior of gothic Americana.
This all comes to mind as I find myself immersed in a listening
cycle of late 60s female singer songwriters of whom the mysterious Karen Beth
was one. The mystery is not so much the performer, she was recording well into
the 1980’s, but more where this recording came from. We have an early record
sleeve where she comes over as a girl who may have sang harmonies in a church harmony
group that got a slot on the Pat Boone Show and who was then pushed into the
studio to try a folk-pop song when everybody was desperate for another Sound
of Silence. And then we have her first LP “The Joys of Life” with her
standing in a tree, kinda blurry, her features enmeshed in the branches, the
camera a strange distance away from her face. It’s almost as if she didn't
really want to be recognised. And scoring the LP was a veteran of Peter, Paul
and Mary sessions, suggesting a middle of the road conservatism gently letting
loose. And finally there is her voice. It doesn’t sound like a voice that spent
time honing these songs in smoke-filled city folk-cellars. Its reticent,
repressed almost. There is something being held back in her delivery which enhances
the mystery.
In
an act of sublime sequencing (the much neglected root of auteur album construction)
the song Nothing Lasts is preceded by an acapella piece of Xian-folk Shepherd
of the Mountain where she invites the afore-mentioned to spiritually enter her
body. In the context of the
preceding sweet yet mournful songs it lands like a celestial visitation and echoing
as from a cave, heavily sets up the blissful Sermon from the Mount that
follows. Nothing Lasts oozes into the ears with sweetly strummed acoustic
guitars and an amplified upright bass bubbling around the soundscape. The piano
seems to be deliberately underplayed dancing like spiders on velvet drapes and
half-way through delivers the most minimal and devastating eight note solo
ever heard. The lyric is wise and impressive, “Forget the past, nothing lasts”
repeats throughout, each time seemingly delivered with an ever so slightly enhanced
fervour. It’s all things must pass-forever changes mantra is both life
affirming and humbling. During the recording George C Scott was filming
“Patton” with its famous line “For over a thousand years Roman
conquerors returning from the wars enjoyed the honour of triumph…A slave stood behind the conqueror, holding a golden crown,
and whispering in his ear a warning: that all glory is fleeting”. It could have
been used on billboards to promote this record. It should be used on billboards
now.
Some wish.
(JS)
The penultimate
track of singer songwriter’s Karen Beth’s debut. A saddish song accompanied
with a mixture of folk and electric guitar, with a voice that’s not quite as
strong as the material demands. This essential mismatch is the foundation of
the artist's appeal. Strong musical arrangements, sad detectable, but ambiguous
lyrics, not ambiguous enough to be universal, but appearing to detail some
personal romantic tarmac, but recorded in a sufficiently diffuse style to
negate voyeurism. But the voice is a church voice, not a rock voice, she evokes
emotion but not necessarily empathy. This is one of the sadder songs on the
collection The Joys of Life, and is presumably intended as some kind of
counterpoint to the happier themes explored in the other songs presented.
(PS)
After a few listens of Karen Beth I
can’t quite make up my mind whether I rather like her or find her faintly
irritating.
On the one hand, there’s something
about her music which makes me think of one of my folk heroes, Nick Drake: the
gentle caressing feel of the nylon strung acoustic guitar; the all-too-subtle
double bass softly bobbing around (actually this echoed Astral Weeks for me a
bit too); the simple piano chiming which made me think of One of These Things
First from Bryter Layter; the wistful lyrics which suggest melancholia and
optimism in equal measure…
And then there’s the marmite voice,
which reminded me of a friend from years ago who couldn’t abide Drake because
of his singing style – something I could never understand – but I do get a
sense of that here. At times the melody seems to get stuck in a recess of
Beth’s throat, then it almost sounds like someone attempting a feeble Bee Gees
impression.
There’s nothing particularly
remarkable about the song structure, with its simple strummed chords; although
the chromatic arpeggios on the piano halfway through add drama and
interest.
I may well find myself changing my
mind after further listens and this could turn out to be a bit of a grower; but
at the moment I can’t quite get past that voice.
My entry into the world of popular music was not an arrow hitting
a target, it was more of a nervous meandering, a rejection of that that was old
and a desire to be kissed by something new. In 1979, golden age prog was dead (“The
Wall”), rock gods Zeppelin floored by the death of their drummer and my brain
was going somewhere else. Flushed with too many hormones I was assaulted by the
Clash, the Talking Heads and Joy Division, whilst I consciously turned my back
on Queen, Bowie and Rainbow, bands like The B52s, Magazine, Gang of Four, XTC,
Public Image genuinely captured my musical attention by actively trying
something new. Aided by Oldham record library, the cassette/walkman revolution
and the Old Grey Whistle Test my horizons were tested almost daily with
something new.
Wire came from a random pick based on the arty cover of “Chair’s
Missing”. It was taped and not listened to for months because the band appeared
to ignore the music publicity cycle. I caught a bleak performance of this song
where a dark stage unleashed a particularly starkly underlit, twitchy Colin
Newman on me. Earlier that evening I had been listening to Shine on you Crazy
Diamond, which by contrast seemed over done compared to the drama and
simplicity of Heartbeat. I particularly love the gentle crescendo as the
rest of the band join in and the gentle fall to the end of the song
Lyrically the song is as ambiguous as it gets,
I feel icy
I feel cold
I feel old
Is there something here
behind me?
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I'm sublime
I feel empty
I feel dark
I remark
I am mesmerized
By my own beat
Like a heartbeat
Like a heartbeat.
Its simple purity is what has made the song a comparison piece to
many future songs I have heard. Is this song better than Heartbeat? Some
have been, but to be honest not many.
(PS)
An intriguing post-punk song released on the progressive EMI
Harvest label, with a lo-fi DIY ethic alongside a healthy dose of that prog
inventiveness; especially when comparing it to the cover version by Big Black
from 9 years later which seems to miss the whole point of the song, cranking it
up way too much and losing all of the suspense.
Heartbeat is an atmospheric song which starts down low and draws
you in with the expectation of a huge climax, building and building - but then
holds back and dies back down like an aborted resuscitation. It's touted as a
love song, but it's surely unrequited (or at least unconsummated) if so.
It sounds like the missing link between Wreckless Eric and the
Cure and held my attention for way longer than a song with just two chords and
no chorus had any right to. There's also a flute in there somewhere
apparently, but it's so far down in the mix I can't pick it out. Maybe a
further spin on vinyl is required, but unless it's languishing in a bargain bin
I shan't shell out too much for it.
(MS)
It seems that by the time the
Wire finally made it to the party the only thing left in the Aftermath
was the rotting corpse of The Stones' monotonously chugging rave-up-wig-out
"Goin' Home". Carving off a slice from the mid-section, the song's
carnal grunts of sweaty expectation were eschewed for something altogether
colder and abstract and angular. It was all neon strips and breeze-block
brutalism, broody, teutonic. But not the exotica moonscape of Bowie's Berlin, this
is the sound of the Corbusier-inspired shopping plaza ennui of the
rain-drenched radial towns where shaven-headed men were purchasing pin-stripe
shirts from Burton's with irony. Behold the New Wave.
As sound clashes developed in Jamaica in the
1970s, the dub plate, where the popular reggae tunes were stripped
down to rhythm and drums providing the sound systems with the space to lay down
their own sounds as well as the toasting and improvised toasting of the DJs that
were invited to perform against each other, took on
an energy of it's own. This intense competition between sound systems and the
need to deliver to exclusive versions to match and outplay the rival sound
systems led to an intensively creative period in Reggae music with the
reworking of tunes using the sound studio to weave or drop in musical and vocal
phrases over the drum and bass, often accented by dub or other effects before
fading out. Each sound system developed its own highly prized style to attract
large followings as well as outplay rivals in the musical duels as it revealed
new dub plates that offered original reworkings of tunes and innovative dub
sounds to dazzle. The originality of sound engineers meant that their studios
and output became as famous as the sound systems, musicians and vocalists,
singers and toasters. Osbourne “King Tubby” Ruddock and “Lee Scratch” Perry
were key to these developments and their fame spread far and wide, including
the UK where British sound systems in its metropoles, such as Sir Coxsone
Sounds (named after the famous Coxsone Dodd sound system in Jamaica), Jah Shaka
and Chanel One (a little later) in London as well as many others in London and
the UK, set up and imported the latest dub plates to acclaim.
In the mid-1970s in central London the two
places to hit were Colombo’s where Sir Coxsone played and the Thursday night
reggae session at the 100 Club where virtually every single reggae artist played
when they passed through London, including Gregory Isaacs, Sugar Minot, Lone
Ranger, Cedric Myton and the Congos among a plethora of other great Jamaican
musicians. Daddy Kools sound system from the reggae vendor Daddy Kools in
Hanway Street off Tottenham Court Road played the sounds at the 100 club and
people would bring in the latest dub plate from Jamaica for them to play,
including one week in 1976 the classic King Tubby Meets the Rockers Uptown by
Augustus Pablo that had been circulating as an exclusive dub plate. The next
day I rushed round to Daddy Kools to buy a DJ white cover copy from their fast
diminishing stack of King Tubby’s which they had bought the previous night.
King Tubby and Lee Scratch Perry, with his Dub Blackboard Jungle are perhaps the
two most recognised dub originators with many classic dub records to their
names but another who is much less well known as a dub originator is Keith
Hudson, whose song The Michael Talbot Affair was part of his dub album
Pick-a-Dub. This was the first thematic album in dub released in 1974 and was
the first dub album to be released in the UK.
One of the truly great dub albums it presented
a seemingly austere focus on drum and bass but reworked classic tunes with
Aston and Carlton Barret (from Bob Marley and the Wailers) laying down bass and
drums that opens up to repeated hearings while Keith Hudson, Big Youth and
Horace Andy add vocal phrases. However the Michael Talbot Affair is for
me the apex of the album and I listen to it on a regular basis right up to the
present day. It has a complex interweaving of melody lines by a range of
instruments, including Augustus Pablo’s melodica, that shape the dub rhythm and
as it plays, its different interposed elements and phrases enrich each other
while the progression of both the rhythm and the melodies offer a satisfying
resolution by its end. It is a classic and truly great original cut that can
match any comparable example in other genres.
(PS)
I have to admit, I’m a total novice with
regard to Dub. I’ve since done a small amount of reading up about it online,
and I can’t believe I never knew what a crucial role toasters played. I do
now.
I’ve always found it hard to get into the
laid-back groove of Dub though, always preferring the more upbeat stylings of
Ska; but this instrumental based on House of the Rising Sun had a bit more to
it for me. Being largely in a minor key it has a mournful feel to it, which
seems to tally with one youtube poster who says that it’s “In
memory of Michael Talbot from Bristol who lost his life in a racist incident in
the '70s”.
The twinning of the guitar & sax after
the stripped down introduction works really well and the melodic lines merge
nicely: the guitar seeming to take Eric Burdon’s vocal line from the original
and the sax playing a variation alongside it; but the guitar is lower in the
mix so it’s not necessarily the first thing you hear.
The guitar repeats this melodic line
afterwards, with the sax comping alongside it – and that’s where the hook
became more obvious to me. Then the sax takes over for the last half of the
song, which reprises its earlier theme in a very unassuming, discreet fashion –
occasionally drifting out completely to allow subtle piano & organ to
quietly fill the gaps. The only thing which jarred ever so slightly was the
errant C in the fadeout, but it’s such a tasteful solo – and I rather like it
when the occasional bum note is left in.
Given the dedication mentioned above, this
song seems to me like a hugely dignified response to a tragic incident in a
racially charged period of our nation’s history, and I’m grateful that I’ve
been made aware of it now.
(MS)
I went looking for a coffee table the other day. A small
coffee table. I’d just moved flat and realised I’d reached the point where all
was in place except this, a place for my mug of tea. So with impending national
restrictions on my shopping options in the air I ventured out in search of said
item with headphones on bleeding the works of Keith Hudson into my ears. A cold
heavy rain set about the streets around Olympia where nearly a hundred years before
Oswald Mosely had entertained a monster gathering of British fascists and where
in December 1967 the psychedelic underground had its final fling with the Christmas
on Earth Continued event with Hendrix, Soft Machine, The Move, Pink Floyd, Traffic
et al elbowing each other out of the way on their mad dash for overground
success. I was heading south as Shepherd’s Bush had surprisingly offered
nothing at all in the shape of second-hand furniture. That seems odd doesn’t
it? Perhaps that’s what happens when the largest Shopping mall in Europe sets
itself down on a locale like some gleaming spaceship. “What is this thing called dub?” I thought
to myself, as I carefully stepped over puddles that I judged may engulf my Jermaine
Genius-style white sole trainers, recently repaired via stick-on-soles from
Timpsons. With it’s booming bass-lines and echo-treated drums it struck me it’s
just another colour on the great aural palette of mind-altering music intended
to achieve the Rimbaudian disordering of the senses. It also struck me that the
great Westfield shopping centre could possibly have been accommodated within
the confines of the Olympia exhibition hall, maybe leaving Shepherds Bush with more
space for crazy alleyways of bric-a-brac shops and…second hand furniture.
Wasn’t Steptoe and Son set in Shepherd’s Bush? I think a certain music
fan always reaches out for stuff that promises an other-worldly sensation.
Music as a drug perhaps for those of us who prefer a pint of beer than dangerous
meetings with shadowy figures in Camden doorways. When I was young in the late
70s and 80’s I can see the path had been pre-destined for me to term this sort
of musical quest as psychedelic; the dry vacuum of the 80’s could do nothing
but half-remember more colourful days. It was a catch-all phrase for the
way-out which I soon applied similarly to my enjoyment of jazz with it's
Pollock abstracts on the Ornette Coleman gatefold sleeves. The long soloing
passages of Coltrane clearly inspiring the improvisational efforts of the 60s
guitarists and keyboard virtuoso’s to come. I thought of this as I crossed
Gunterstone Road where Hendrix was first deposited from the newly christened Heathrow
Airport in 1966 and where he jammed with Andy Somers, later to find fame in The
Police, and from where he set about dismantling the London psychedelic movement.
Hendrix was fond of the echoed guitar sound drifting away into the background,
like his B52 bomber raid solo during the Star Spangled Banner. Interesting to
hear the same effects adopted by Jamaican studio freaks just a few years later.
Down North End Road I finally found a coffee table small enough to carry home.
I held it over my head to keep off the rain and darted down a side street maze
back home. The Michael Talbot Affair came on just as I turned down
Beaumont Crescent where I found a plaque to the home of Marcus Garvey’s Universal
Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League. And speaking of
coincidences the last time Hendrix played it was at Ronnie Scott’s in the
company of Eric Burdon the vocalist on The House of the Rising Sun. I like the
way London can send my thoughts adrift in kaleidoscope patterns and this
thing called dub is a welcome addition to my palette.
(JS)
As instructed I’m going to ignore the monumental contribution this
recording offered to the music industry spawning the commerciality of remixing.
Creating the notion that everything that had ever been recorded could exist in
multiple commercial editions is perhaps the greatest contribution Dub made,
together with opening the door of aesthetic intellectual pretensions normally
reserved for the jazz set to descend to lesser technicians of the musical
fraternities. Dub also bestowed musicality status to the mixers and studio
engineers who had been silently building greater reputations in the industrial
production cycle of popular music.
The Michael Talbot Affair takes the Animals standard “House of the
rising sun”, strips the lyric about brothels from the piece. Drops the chord
structure down two tones to a G Sharp tuning, and speeds up the rhythm from 125
BPM to 143 BPM. The chords are Dbm / Ebm / Gb / Abm / Db / Bbm / Bd / Eb
The mix favours the drum and bass end. Pleasing but the vocal is
missed, being too recognisable to the original.
It’s impossible to adequately characterize
the music of Frank Zappa: it’s rock, blues, jazz, classical, doo-wop,
vaudeville, satire, avant-garde and more, all rolled into one (and often, all
rolled into one song). I remember my first feeling of listening to Zappa:
through chunky old, industry standard headphones in a small booth in my uni
record library, I thought “this is incredible, what the fuck is it?”. 30 years
on and I still get a similar rush of discovery, even though the LPs are
familiar to me now.
People at the time maybe saw Zappa as
counter-culture because he wrote weird music and had unkempt hair like all the
other freaks, but that’s only a bird’s eye view of the man and his work. Look
at the disdain he shows for the ‘institutionalized hippiedom’ (as High Fidelity
referred to it) and its burgeoning commercial appeal on We’re Only In It For
The Money and on Flower Punk in particular, and you’ll see him calling out all
the fakes and the Johnny-Come-Latelies: the ones jumping on the
corporate-approved bandwagon with the hope/expectation of making some coin and
getting laid.
Flower Punk sets the scene with the choice
of cover, ripping off the cliched standard Hey Joe (there was also a taste of
this on Absolutely Free, with the cack-handed opening chords of the already
hackneyed Louie Louie on Plastic People) but this time played in 7/8 to cock a
snook at the non-musos, and sped up twice as fast on Zappa’s Variable Speed
Oscillator.
The lyrics nail all the Scott McKenzie
stereotypes one by one: Hey punk, where you going with those beads around your
neck/ that button on your shirt/ that flower in your hand/ that hair on your
head – with the responses as shallow as the image drawn: I'm
goin' up to Frisco to join a psychedelic band/ to the love-in to sit & play
my bongos in the dirt/ to the dance to get some action, then I'm goin' home to
bed. As he says calmly to the enraged punter
screaming at a “uniform” at the end of Little House I Used to Live In from
Burnt Weeny Sandwich: “Everybody in this room is wearing a uniform, and don’t
kid yourself.”
For me, the real cynicism is in the spoken
musings of said Punk though: in the left channel, sped up, Zappa is talking
about how he’s just learnt the guitar, can strum some chords pretty well and
hopes a girl in the audience will notice him and hook up with him; in the right
channel, regular speed, he’s wondering what he’ll buy with all his imagined
future royalties – a bike, no - a car, no - a boat, no – real estate… and then
hopes that girl in the audience will notice him and hook up with him. Tellingly,
the song ends and both left and right channel voices have to ask the band if
it’s finished. Ouch.
Zappa deliberately made music that was
awkward, disjointed, askew, out of step with the regular beat; commercial or
critical acclaim weren’t even a consideration. Ironically, We’re Only In It For
The Money was Zappa’s most commercially successful LP of the early period.
Maybe the twisted Sgt Pepper parody cover - complete with alternative
celebrities on the inside gatefold and band members in drag on the outside -
helped gain some notoriety.
His music is challenging, complex,
original, genuinely funny, indulgent, shocking, thought-provoking, infuriating
at times – but never compromised. Maybe the best way to categorise Zappa is
that he was exactly what everyone else wasn’t. If you don’t get it, that’s your
problem.
(CG)
Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention were always striking for
their versality in playing and often switching genres in mid-song on record and
in live performance. Their musicianship live was impressive if under the tight
control of Frank Zappa. Zappa himself was a gifted guitarist which was most
apparent in live performance as some You Tube recorded performances highlight.
For me his best albums were Cruisin with Ruben and the Jets (1968), Hot Rats
(1969)and Weasel Rip my Flesh (1970)
where his artful genre explorations appeared to veer between enjoyment of the
music. Thisis exemplified in Cruisin with Ruben and the Jets where he explored
and celebrated surfing music and the heritage of rock and roll which
contributed to it, such as bands like the Coasters with their consummate lyrics
written by Leiber and Stoller that documented (as did the songs of Chuck Berry,
“the poet Laureate of Rock and Roll”) teenage life in the 1950s. We Are Only in
It for the Moneywhere Flower Punk
featured was recorded in the same year as Cruisin with Ruben and the Jets in
1968. It along with Hot Rats and Weasel Rip my Flesh shift Zappa’s attention to
the explosion of rock as the emergent rebellious music of a new generation. As
an inventive composer Zappa always played with the genres he explored often
verging on parody and pastiche, if wittily done. He seemed caught between the
desire to have a major world wide hit in each genre he encapsulated and a
contrary desire to show his total mastery of a genre by outdoing songs that
were already highly successful. Such is the case with We Aare Only in it for
the Money whose cover parodied the Beatles innovative album cover for Sergeant
Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band created by John Haworth and Peter Blake and
ridiculed the values of the psychedelic hippie movement with its emphasis on
all things free, including love, as response to the conservatism that had
preceded the early sixties as well as the ongoing power of the corporate
institutions to dictate the lives of its employees. Flower Punk parodies the
track Hey Joe by Jimi Hendrix and for good measure to show Zappa’s mastery
throws in riffs from Wild Thing,while
ridiculing the flower power advocated by the hippie movement with its rejection
of the Vietnam war and the enforced draft of those without political
connections to evade its call up (such as ex president Trump). The lyric
mercilessly targets Scott Mckenzie’s popular if gentle hit If You Are Going to
San Francisco (Be sure to wear some flowers in your hair) as Haight Ashbury in
San Francisco was then regarded as the epi-centre of this emergent
counter-culture, if already in decline. Zappa visited London in 1971 to play at
the Rainbow Theatre and notoriously was pushed offstage by an irate fan,
breaking ribs and suffering other severe injuries. I saw him play on his next
visit to London where he seemed, for obvious reasons, wary of the audience. The
musicianship was impressive and Zappa’s skill with the electric guitar was of
the highest order but constant switches of genre in mid song became irritating
and the quality of musicianship lacked heart, rendering it for all its
sometimes bizarre yet impressive changes of tempo to this viewer an academic
exercise.
(MS)
I can see a
teenage Zappa and the even stranger Beefheart sucking back on their root beers
at the Drive-in. Snickering in unison with feet on the dashboard, peeking through
their toe-gaps at the giant clicking ants in the cold war B movie flashing before
their eyes. A block away the looming antennae shapes casting shadows across the
walls of the Mojave Army installation where “Pop” Zappa earnestly mixed batches
of experimental mustard gas. Over the course of time perhaps the leaking chemical
clouds escaped over Suburb-a-ville into the school rooms and general store and maybe
mutating down at the Hop it sent the assembled straights writhing and frothing to
music that was an unholy mix of doo wop pap, Lenny Bruce rap and free jazz
scapings. But no it was just Zappa Jnrs deep-seated despair of the world around
him that created this music. A provocateur so frustrated and angry with
everything around him that he tore up the rule books from the start and tore
into the heart of a Great Society on its inevitable manifold destiny towards
Trumpism.
On Sunset Strip
Zappa trooped in behind Brian Wilson, the only two genius' (other than Phil
Spector) allowed to conduct the Wrecking Crew. On his “Lumpy Gravy” composition
these long in the tooth paid by the hour Pro’s mocked him but once he'd made
them follow his sheet music it seems they kinda revered him. Zappa was a very
intelligent musician and writer.You can hear him thinking in the space of a
song, which was part of his problem. Maybe he was too clever. Where Wilson was a
doomed romantic so Zappa was prophetically nihilistic and in retrospect it
makes perfect sense why he and The Monkees were not so strange bedfellows.
The Mothers Zappa
dragged out of this fault-line to play the music, had the genuine look of
recidivist sex-offenders discharged from a Peckinpah Bordello scene. Tex-Mex
scary hippies long before Manson made that idea a going concern. I mean they
looked like the only band that could have possibly recorded "Brown Shoes
Don't Make it". A song that to this day makes me feel very uncomfortable.
(“What would you do Daddy?”). There was a conscious effort to surround
himself with freaks (Beefheart Wild Man Fischer, Flo and Eddie) it was part of
a grand surreal plot to jolt the normal world. I makes me think of Vic and Bob’s
employment of Uncle Peter et al. (ED.I note the one in the middle is currently incarcerated for sexual offences with minors)
By the end of
the decade he'd already moved on, pushing his band towards jazz-rock breaking
point with long complex instrumental movements which set the template for many
others to follow such as the Soft Machine (listen to “King Kong”
and then Soft Machine II). Behind he left three complex pop oratorios that
matched Wilson's cut and paste “Smile” ambition in both scope and multi tracked
over-dubbed execution (and I mean over). Freak-Out, Absolutely Free and We’re
Only in it for the Money turned the flashlight on a riot torn racially
divided America, where teens idiotically fucked up on their way to becoming dad
whilst dad fucked up on his way to becoming dead. They're complex records
worthy of multiple re-play, crammed full of hidden movements and jokes and snatches
of ideas that most other bands would have milked a whole career out of.
'Flower-punk' gives a taste, inverting a garage staple into a gently humorous
satire of the Plastic Frisco-bound.
If you’re so inclined,
try Uncle Meat next up to the end of '69's Hot Rats. Then switch
back to Beefheart. Then stop.
(JS)
I must confess I never really
ever got Frank Zappa. I have been aware of him. I have been told he’s worth listening
to. I think because I haven’t found my own way to his music I have an
appreciation block that I’ve never been able to shift.
“Flower Punk” is
described as a parodic reference to Hendrix’s Hey Joe that lampoons the hippy
movement, whilst at the same time deliberately exploiting it by encouraging the
counter culturals to consume it whilst explicitly dissing them. Zappa was a
jazz musician who evolved a formula to represent his less structured music as
mainstream. Musically I found the sped-up track with the tape speed variation
lyrics unimpressive in 2020. I have heard the same analogue experimentation
performed to greater effect and more obvious musical purpose. Culturally I
can see a musician defiantly trying to stay one foot in front of his marketeers
without losing access to the golden goose that feeds him. Maybe this was the
sound of the death knell of 1968, or at least a reverse echo filtered through
several valve based distortion units before being reverted to nonsense. The
moral of the story being don’t complain about being a cartoon if you want to be
a grand master. Be a grand master, even if the cartoon pays more. This is what
Zappa did in his later career, but at this stage he’s still fumbling around.
I think of the Black Flower as
some sort of benevolent mushroom cloud ballooning over the Kensington rooftops.
It’s purpose somewhat obscure. Like something out of a pulp Sci-fi novel, Aldiss and Ballard. “Black Flower grow, easy, easy take it slow”. The
scarlet chimney pots lined up like soldiers on parade amongst the spidery
branches of the trees in Holland Park all pointing upwards. Upwards like the skeletal
hand on the cover of the “Dedicated to Markos III” album sleeve, caressed by
the disembodied red finger-nailed hand. Something like an Amicus film poster,
something full of portent and gloss. Like the song. It’s beguiled me for thirty
years and it refuses to let go. I bloody love it.
It came from the back-streets
of those glorious 60’s. Hidden away in the rehearsal rooms, of songwriting teams
hammering away at pianos with scratch backing bands formed in the queue on the
stairs, waiting to pitch their weekly offering to the men with the golden ears.
A time when David Jones was studying Scott Walker and Freddie Bulsara, was doing the same with Barry Ryan and somewhere above Oxford Street Reg Dwight was practising on being everyone to anyone who'd listen. The collective
known as Nirvana were at their core an Irish rocker and an exotic Greek living la
vie Boheme along the length of the Uxbridge Road. If Pat Campbell-Lyons voice
was fey then Alex Spyropoulos’ was even feyer. (on this selection he's like
a lounge Donovan). Songwriters first and foremost they briefly
dallied as a baroque in-concert group assembled from the classical music
students they stalked hanging around outside the Royal College of Music. It was all kaftans
and harpsichords for a spell with a repertoire of ethereal morsels such as
“Pentecost Hotel”, “I Believe in Magic” and “Tiny Goddess”, the latter
memorably covered in French, German and Italian by the highly erotic Francoise Hardy. Incongruously
they became the first band signed to Island Records and hot on the heels, their
phased ”Rainbow Chaser” charted as a minor hit in the UK and a major one on
the continent. By 1968 it was almost over, they’d scaled down to a duo and were
promoting the record across Europe, clutching only their string charts and the assistance
of whoever the record company had arranged to meet them at the airport. But along the way they filled out the soundtrack to the bizarre “The Touchables” film and took a
trip to Rio to help launch the international singing career of Jimmy Cliff. There
was also a naked appearance in front of teenage girls on Belgian TV save for angels wings and underpants. And in Paris one memorable Sunday afternoon they appeared on a TV happening with Salvador Dali where a couple of
Bengal tigers prowled around a studio filled with paint pots and expensive chocolates.
And the muse propelled them on and on and like the Black Flower it grew and grew …until inevitably Island Records rejected
the new album. The title sounded too much like “Black Power” and the music sounded
too much like Un Homme et Une Femme and not enough like "All Right Now".
But that’s just history, it was done and its with us now. Over 3 days
at Pye’s Marble Arch studios in the Spring of 1969 with a cavalcade of
arrangers clocking-in and out including Mike Hurst, Tony Visconti, Mike Vickers
and Johnny Scott, they gathered to score the new batch of euro-pop sounds.
There were songs about the blind and the beautiful, about Aline Cherie, about
Island boss Chris Blackwell, a duet with Lesley Duncan and a Webb-like western about Illinois (not Wichita).
And against Skis on Sunday strings they nailed the perfect anglo-chanson "The
World is Cold Without You" and capped it all off with the monumental "Black
Flower".
It starts like the opening of a movie with Spyropoulos softly enunciating obscure couplets …
Pick a black flower
Girl in the supermart
Holy man in the monastery
With all your mystery
It's simplistic and strange and floats about in an ambience of easy strings that sit on the edge of a larger orchestra that promises something far more disruptive. And then it comes with the rush of a an unexpected wall
of sound chorus,“Black Flower grow, easy easy take it slow…” The skies darken - think Jean-Pierre-Ferland’s “Le Chat du Café
des Artistes” (c’mon you know the one) and then a press of the switch and the candelabra
is turned back on, the mood restored and all is well again. And back we go into this mysterious lyric that with closed eyes behind tinted specs could be coming en direct a L’Olympia ou Bobino:
Paradise found
The world is breaking up
Now the devil can spread his wings
And everybody sings…
The devil indeed.The ending is devastating. It
just breaks out into a long raucous multitracked guitar solo over jittery military drums that
stutter and collapse like grenadier guards tottering in the heat at Horse Guards Parade.
On it goes, on it goes like a curtain falling over the whole Nirvana project. The summit of their blink and you'll miss it moment in the sun. It could have ended the album. When I taped it in 1990 from Stoke-on-Trent Public Library it
was on a compilation that started with it and that really worked I have to say. Label stable-mates Spooky
Tooth were on the sessions for this album but I don’t think this is the work of Luther
Grosvenor. The other guitarist cited is Billy Bremner who went on to play
with Dave Edmunds Rockpile in the 70’s. So take a bow. I think.
Nirvana carried on in various guises and someone needs to do some intensive work gathering their 70's output together. It's a very mixed bag but chock full of interesting items taking in prog-rock, jazz-piano noodling, Xian-pop, odes to John Conteh, session work with Diana Dors offspring, songs for Demis Roussos and Frankie Vaughan and of course the theme tune to childrens TV's Cloppa Castle.
As I said "Black Flower" really was their towering glory.
(PS)
My first experience of Nirvana was in the
late 80s when as a teenager I bought the Back On The Road prog compilation,
including their most famous song, Rainbow Chaser. At the time the song was a
little too twee for my taste, it didn’t sate my hunger for loud guitars,
strident Hammond organs and nonstandard rhythms – a hunger which persists
today, albeit to a slightly lesser extent – but as a piece of pleasant psych
pop fluff (as I saw it then) it was still a worthy inclusion to the
collection.
I’ve since tried to get more into their
sound and have been frustrated by the patchiness of their LPs. The Story of
Simon Simopath was interesting and had some great moments; All of Us likewise
had its high points, but both were let down by too many cutesy, childish tunes
and throwaway, overly-simplistic song ideas. To Markos III had a slightly
darker feel to it, but suffered from the same problem as the previous two LPs –
evidently enough for Chris Blackwell to call time on their Island tenure and
the album tip-toed out on Pye records instead, to little fanfare. It featured
the typical Nirvana setup of many hired hands to provide a heavily orchestrated
sound, fronted by regulars Campbell-Lyons and
Spyropoulos.
Black Flower is the best song on the album
by far, transitioning from easy listening to psych pop to freak out rock rather
well. After the dramatic intro, the listening is so easy it could’ve been
warbled by Charles Asnavour (ED.That is criminally mispelt!) on a Saturday afternoon variety show; very middle
of the road, nothing special at all (unless you happen to love Charles Aznavour ).(ED.I managed to correct this one!)
Then the psych chorus comes in and it all
gets much more interesting… I start getting hints of Donovan with the
melodramatic refrain “Black Flower, grow – easy, easy, take it slow!”, and the
chromatic descending chords lend a hint of threat and menace to disrupt the
tranquillity and calm of the verses. There’s a brief return to that calm, then
another dark chorus until a twittering-flute-and-staccato-strings palate
cleanser, which sounds like it’s going to resolve to an easy verse again to
fade but no…
POW! Searing twin tracked psych fuzz
guitars come in over the repeated descending chorus motif, and the effect is
mind blowing. It’s such a contrast to the easy listening verses, but because
the familiar chorus chord progression is kept, it absolutely works within the
structure of the song. Simultaneously sticking out like a sore thumb and blending
in with the structure is no mean feat… and it sounds fantastic. Freak out to
fade and I’m reaching for the repeat button before it can finish.
In revisiting the Nirvana catalogue I’ve
also developed a new-found soft spot for the follow up LP Local Anaesthetic,
released on Vertigo a couple of years later – an album I had previously
dismissed as crap but evidently I was wrong, as a complete LP it might even be
their best (further listenings required to confirm this…)
But Black Flower deserves to sit alongside
Rainbow Chaser as an essential ‘in’ for new listeners, it’s a cracker.
(JS)
This song is the tombstone of the Nirvana project that lasted as a
musical collaboration between London-based songwriting partnership of Irish
musician Patrick Campbell-Lyons and Greek composer Alex
Spyropoulos. It formed the centrepiece of their third album, an album their
mentors at Island declined to release. The band were melodic, symphonic,
marked with lush productions, performed by an Asgardian selection of session
musicians. Campbell-Lyons has a distinctive strut to his voice, which despite
being slightly too thin for the material he is draping over Spyropoulos’
orchestrations, is pleasing from an aesthetic point of view, but it lacks the
passion shared by his contemporaries who sold better. This is the same year as Bolan’s
Unicorn, Fripp’s Court of the Crimson King, Townshend’s Tommy and Beefheart’s
Trout-Mask Replica who all score higher for cerebral conceptualisation not to
mention raw sexuality.
(This song) has a lovely verse and a lovely chorus, it’s
beautifully orchestrated and confidently performed, but I don’t know who it was
for when it was made and I suspect that was the problem all along. I guess
calling your ex- boss Lucifer doesn’t help your long-term recording
relationship either, even in free and easy 1969.
(CG)
Hats off for an esoteric
submission that I had never heard of. I have to state that this is not my type
of music, in part from having heard too many records in this style with lyrics
making a nod to Donovan (but not to Dylan, please note) and in the music
evoking a very English scenario of pleasant chord progressions souped up in the
production to show it has expanded horizons (but not to the psychedelia of
Hendrix or the acid of early Grateful Dead, please note). For me it evokes that
part of John Major’s famous quote that “Britain will still be the country of
long shadows on county [cricket] grounds, warm beer, invincible green suburbs
and dog lovers”, something that is perhaps less solid than it seems. This
record gives me the same ambivalence, especially to warm beer, and is not my
cup of tea
(ED. Here is a very interesing clip of the band around the time this song was recorded. We see PC-L attempting to hang up his coat, a very awkward interview and a great moment capuring the limited cuisine back then at La Giaconde on Denmark St (London's Tin-Pan Alley).